Sol.College

Full lesson

solana-fact-oracle

First Oracle with open and subscription feeds

What it does

From the project README:

At Fact Finance, we're reshaping web3 infrastructure with tailored, reliable real-world data. By forging strategic partnerships with official data providers, including research institutes, sports leagues, and governmental data agencies, we empower businesses to confidently navigate regional nuances. Our commitment to education and sustainability ensures a lasting impact and growth, driving tangible progress in the digital landscape. Join us in revolutionizing web3’s future—one data point at a time.
Original
FactFinance/solana-fact-oracle
SuperStack fork
Blockchains/solana-fact-oracle @ dcdca42
Stars
0
Last push (original)
2024-10-29
Languages
Rust, TypeScript
Detected stack
Anchor
Categories
Other
Licence
MIT

Architecture

19 source files. By extension: .rs ×18, .ts ×1.

Top-level directorySource files
programs11
wormhole7
tests1

On-chain programs: programs/consumer, programs/oracle

Dapp: deploying

This fork is queued for its own live dapp on Sol.College, with a Devnet/Mainnet switch. It appears here, at /dapps/solana-fact-oracle/, once it is deployed and checked on devnet. Until then, run it locally with the commands below.

Key code, explained

Excerpts chosen automatically where the code uses the most Solana concepts, pinned to the fork's commit.

FactFinance/solana-fact-oracle · programs/oracle/src/instructions/license.rs L13–35 @ dcdca42 · MIT · original
        // Return an error if the caller is not the owner        return err!(OracleErrors::AccessDenied);    }     // Set the license of the data feed to the provided value    datafeed.license = license;     // Log the new license    msg!("New license {}", datafeed.license);     // Return success    Ok(())} // Definition of accounts for setting the license of the data feed#[derive(Accounts)]pub struct SetLicense<'info> {        #[account(seeds = [ b"_settings"],bump)]    pub settings: Account<'info, Settings>,        pub signer: Signer<'info>,    #[account(mut)]    pub datafeed: Account<'info, DataFeed>,}
  1. Line 14 return err!(OracleErrors::AccessDenied);: An explicit validation that aborts the instruction with an error.
  2. Line 21 msg!("New license {}", datafeed.license);: Logs to the program log, which is visible in explorers and the test output.
  3. Line 30 #[account(seeds = [ b"_settings"],bump)]: Declares the PDA seeds. Anchor re-derives the address and rejects the account if it doesn't match.
  4. Line 30 #[account(seeds = [ b"_settings"],bump)]: Uses the bump seed, the extra byte that pushes the derived address off the ed25519 curve.
  5. Line 32 pub signer: Signer<'info>,: Requires this account to have signed the transaction.
FactFinance/solana-fact-oracle · wormhole/src/context.rs L1–24 @ dcdca42 · MIT · original
use anchor_lang::prelude::*;use crate::constant::*;use crate::account::*;use std::str::FromStr;use anchor_lang::solana_program::sysvar::{rent, clock};use crate::wormhole::*;use hex::decode;extern crate borsh;use borsh::BorshDeserialize; #[derive(Accounts)]pub struct Initialize<'info> {    #[account(        init,        seeds=[b"config".as_ref()],        payer=owner,        bump,        space=8+32+32+1024    )]    pub config: Account<'info, Config>,    #[account(mut)]    pub owner: Signer<'info>,    pub system_program: Program<'info, System>}
  1. Line 14 init,: Creates and pays for a new account. Space and payer must be specified.
  2. Line 15 seeds=[b"config".as_ref()],: Declares the PDA seeds. Anchor re-derives the address and rejects the account if it doesn't match.
  3. Line 17 bump,: Uses the bump seed, the extra byte that pushes the derived address off the ed25519 curve.
  4. Line 22 pub owner: Signer<'info>,: Requires this account to have signed the transaction.
FactFinance/solana-fact-oracle · programs/oracle/src/instructions/feed.rs L49–72 @ dcdca42 · MIT · original
         // Log the new value        msg!("New value {} for {}", datafeed.value, symbol);    }    // Return success    Ok(())} // Definition of accounts for initializing the Oracle#[derive(Accounts)]#[instruction(feedid: u16)]pub struct InitializeDatafeed<'info> {         #[account(        init,        payer = signer,        space = 256,        seeds = [signer.key().as_ref(), b"_datafeed", feedid.to_string().as_ref()],        bump    )]    pub datafeed: Account<'info, DataFeed>,    #[account(        init,        payer = signer,        space = 256,
  1. Line 51 msg!("New value {} for {}", datafeed.value, symbol);: Logs to the program log, which is visible in explorers and the test output.
  2. Line 62 init,: Creates and pays for a new account. Space and payer must be specified.
  3. Line 65 seeds = [signer.key().as_ref(), b"_datafeed", feedid.to_string().as_ref()],: Declares the PDA seeds. Anchor re-derives the address and rejects the account if it doesn't match.
  4. Line 66 bump: Uses the bump seed, the extra byte that pushes the derived address off the ed25519 curve.
FactFinance/solana-fact-oracle · programs/oracle/src/instructions/subscription.rs L13–36 @ dcdca42 · MIT · original
        return err!(OracleErrors::AccessDenied);    }     // Amount to transfer     let amount: u64 = settings_account.price ;     // Create the transfer instruction    let cpi_accounts = Transfer {        from: ctx.accounts.sender.to_account_info().clone(),        to: ctx.accounts.receiver.to_account_info().clone(),        authority: ctx.accounts.sender.to_account_info().clone(),    };    let cpi_program = ctx.accounts.token.to_account_info();    let cpi_ctx = CpiContext::new(cpi_program, cpi_accounts);     // Perform the token transfer    token::transfer(cpi_ctx, amount)?;     msg!("Received 1 Token from {} to the new subscriber {}", ctx.accounts.sender.key(), address);     let subscribers_account = &mut ctx.accounts.subscribers;     // Add the subscriber address if it's not already present    if !subscribers_account.subscribers.iter().any(|p| p == &address) {
  1. Line 13 return err!(OracleErrors::AccessDenied);: An explicit validation that aborts the instruction with an error.
  2. Line 26 let cpi_ctx = CpiContext::new(cpi_program, cpi_accounts);: Makes a cross-program invocation into another program.
  3. Line 29 token::transfer(cpi_ctx, amount)?;: An SPL token transfer through the Token Program.
  4. Line 31 msg!("Received 1 Token from {} to the new subscriber {}", ctx.accounts.sender.key(), addre: Logs to the program log, which is visible in explorers and the test output.

How to run, build and test

These commands come from the repo's own manifests (package.json scripts, Anchor.toml, Cargo, go.mod, Makefile). Check the README for prerequisites and environment variables.

DirectoryCommandRuns
.anchor buildcompile programs and generate IDLs
.anchor testlocal validator + test suite
.anchor run testyarn run ts-mocha -p ./tsconfig.json -t 1000000 tests/**/*.ts
.cargo buildRust workspace build
.cargo testRust tests

What you could build from it

Used in lessons